Observing a Montessori classroom is one of the best ways to learn about this philosophy of education. Through observation, you will see the Montessori Method applied with real students and teachers. In the classroom is where the tenets of the Montessori philosophy are put into action. When you observe a class, you can expect to see children of various ages engaged in self-directed learning. And, the child-centered design of the classroom will likely stand out to you in comparison to a traditional class design.
Mixed-age classroom
A unique element of the Montessori classroom that you will notice during observation is the fact that children are not grouped solely based on age. When you observe a class, you may notice a size difference in some of the children. This size difference is because the students are of different ages. For example, you can find children that range in age from three to six in the same Montessori classroom. Part of the reason for this is the belief in Montessori education that schools should prepare children for real life. In real life, they will interact with people of all ages, not solely with peers of the same age. The mixed-age classroom also helps with learning because students get the opportunity to learn through teaching and learn through observing. Older students can deepen their knowledge of concepts by helping younger students. Younger students can learn from observing their older peers in action.
Self-directed learning
The Montessori Method provides students with many opportunities for self-directed learning. Self-directed learning is based on the belief that students learn best when they are allowed to explore areas of interest. Self-directed learning also helps students develop a sense of responsibility for their education. This sense of personal responsibility related to education is a key factor in helping students become life-long learners. When you observe a classroom, you will see self-directed learning in action. Teachers in the Montessori classroom create stations throughout the room where students can go to engage in learning activities. Students get the opportunity to choose where to work and move through the content at their own pace.
Classroom designed around the students
When you observe a Montessori classroom, you will notice that the design looks different than the typical public classroom. You will not find rows of desks where students are expected to sit for long periods and listen to lectures. Instead, you will find a classroom that is designed around the needs of the child. Everything students need is at their level and that they have plenty of opportunities to move around during class and engage all of their senses in learning.
When you observe a Montessori classroom, you can expect to see several elements that are different from the traditional classroom. Knowing what to expect will help you take note of the elements that set the Montessori classroom apart. If you are ready to see the Montessori Method in action, schedule a class observation at Fountainhead Montessori School.